In accordance with a report from crypto alternate CEX.IO, stablecoin transfers reached $27.6 trillion in 2024, outpacing Visa and Mastercard’s mixed transaction quantity by 7.68%.
The report identified that stablecoins constantly outperformed conventional cost suppliers all year long regardless of a dip in Q3 resulting from broader market slowdowns.
This development indicators a shift in international remittances as legacy suppliers like Western Union and MoneyGram wrestle to adapt to a rising demand for digital belongings.
The stablecoin provide expanded by 59% throughout this era, exceeding $200 billion. This progress pushed stablecoins to symbolize 1% of the whole US greenback provide, a big enhance from 0.63% firstly of the yr.
USDC leads as Solana good points dominance
Circle’s USDC emerged because the dominant stablecoin for on-chain transactions, accounting for 70% of whole switch quantity. Nonetheless, its affect weakened barely in Q3 resulting from a brief decline in DeFi exercise.
Tether’s USDT, the most important stablecoin by market cap, skilled substantial progress, with its whole switch quantity greater than doubling. Regardless of this, its market share declined from 43% to 25% final yr.
Solana turned probably the most energetic blockchain for stablecoin transfers, overtaking Tron and Ethereum in January 2024. The surge in Solana-based exercise propelled USDC’s market share, with 73% of the community’s stablecoin provide tied to USDC transactions.
In accordance with CEX.IO:
“This increase aligned with Solana’s overall ecosystem growth, as stablecoins on the network were predominantly used for DeFi and other dApp activities.”
Bots gasoline stablecoin quantity
CEX.IO identified that Bot-driven buying and selling performed a big position in stablecoin transactions final yr, with automated methods liable for 70% of whole quantity.
In accordance with the corporate’s analysis, bot-driven trades had been notably dominant on Ethereum, Base, and Solana.
The crypto alternate reported that unadjusted transaction volumes—primarily reflecting bot exercise—represented 77% of all stablecoin transfers in 2024. This marked a fourfold enhance from 2023, with Base even overtaking Ethereum in This autumn stablecoin quantity because of the rise of automated buying and selling.
It continued that unadjusted transactions comprised over 98% of whole stablecoin exercise in networks the place USDC dominates, similar to Solana and Base.
This surge was fueled by these networks’ excessive transaction speeds, low prices, booming DeFi ecosystem, and fast proliferation of meme tokens. In December alone, memecoins accounted for 56% of Solana’s decentralized alternate (DEX) buying and selling quantity.
Regardless of issues over bots manipulating markets by frontrunning and sandwich assaults, CEX.IO famous that additionally they enhance effectivity. These automated methods facilitate arbitrage, execute recurring sensible contract transactions, and assist cowl customers’ gasoline charges.
CEX.IO added:
“As a result, bot dominance in stablecoin transactions could also represent the maturation of certain networks.”
What subsequent for stablecoins?
The alternate mentioned stablecoins cemented their position as important liquidity sources in DeFi, buying and selling, and cross-border funds in 2024. This development is anticipated to persist in 2025, notably in post-halving cycles, which traditionally set off elevated buying and selling quantity and capital flows.
Provide enlargement can also be prone to proceed. The corporate famous that earlier market cycles confirmed stablecoin progress extends past bullish phases, typically persisting even in early downturns. For example, in 2022, stablecoin provide saved rising till March—5 months after the market’s peak. This implies that demand might stay regular even when broader market circumstances weaken.
One other key improvement might contain a shift past USDT-dominated networks like Tron. The report famous that USDT faces rising competitors and elevated regulatory scrutiny, which might erode its market share and impression Tron’s dominance in stablecoin transactions.
In the meantime, Ethereum’s upcoming Pectra replace, anticipated in March 2025, might strengthen the community’s enchantment as a stablecoin hub. The improve goals to enhance scalability, cut back gasoline charges, and improve consumer expertise throughout Ethereum Layer 1 and Layer 2 networks.