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This week, the FTSE 100 index of main firms hit an all-time closing excessive (index archivists have a look at each the closing value every day and likewise the highs and lows the index hits throughout the buying and selling day).
Which may make it sound like now could be an terrible time to purchase FTSE 100 shares as they’re certain to be costly. The truth is, I feel the alternative is true in some methods. Proper now, I reckon some lead index shares are priced as bargains.
Confused? Let me clarify!
Worth and worth
The primary level to know is that value and worth should not essentially the identical factor.
In a wonderfully environment friendly market, they could be, the place issues are priced at precisely what they’re value (their worth). In actuality, that’s typically not the case. Some shares could also be overpriced relative to their long-term worth, whereas others go low-cost.
So a excessive FTSE 100 stage doesn’t essentially imply the index is overpriced similar to a low FTSE 100 stage wouldn’t essentially imply it’s low-cost.
A share index and an index of shares
However whether or not or not buyers suppose the FTSE 100 index presents worth, it’s made up of 100 particular person shares. So it may be doable to hunt for cut price shares to purchase, it doesn’t matter what the general index is doing.
Take Vodafone (LSE: VOD) for example. Whereas the FTSE 100 has moved up in recent times, over the previous 5 years this explicit member has seen its shares halve.
At present, the corporate has a market capitalisation of £19bn. But post-tax income final yr have been £12.3bn! The enterprise has a robust model, big buyer base and an entrenched place in lots of markets.
All the time have a look at the main points
Based mostly on that, Vodafone shares would possibly appear to be nearly unbelievably low-cost.
The truth is although, that is an instance of why, as an investor, it is very important dig into the main points of an organization and actually perceive its accounts.
For one factor, Vodafone’s income final yr have been exceptionally excessive. They’re usually far decrease and after promoting off companies just lately, I feel they might drop from their earlier stage.
These asset gross sales have helped the corporate scale back debt, however it stays substantial. The corporate has additionally introduced a swingeing reduce to its dividend subsequent yr.
Attempting to find cut price shares to purchase
Even so, on stability, Vodafone seems to be like a FTSE 100 cut price to me. I proceed to carry it in my Shares and Shares ISA.
Over time, I count on the FTSE 100 index to maintain rising. That’s not assured however it’s probably, since it’s merely a snapshot of the 100 listed firms with the most important market capitalisations. So shrinking firms fall out of the index and fast-growing ones change them.
In that sense, a report excessive FTSE 100 doesn’t imply a lot to me. What I see as the true alternative is discovering particular cut price shares contained in the index.